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What Tools Do You Need To Change Brake Pads and Rotors?

⌂ » Auto Maintenance

Posted onDec 7, 2019Feb 6, 2023 Updated onFeb 6, 2023

Changing brake pads and rotors is an essential part of maintaining the safety and performance of your vehicle. However, without the right tools, this can be a challenging task. This article will discuss the various tools you need to change the brake pads and rotors on your vehicle effectively and safely. Whether you’re a seasoned mechanic or a DIY enthusiast, having the right tools will make the job much easier and ensure that the brake components are installed correctly. By the end of this article, you’ll have a clear understanding of the tools required to complete this maintenance task.

tools you need to change brake pads

1. Ratchet and Socket Kit

tools you need to change the brake pads

To fix your vehicle, you must have a socket set. Even though you only need a metric set in most cases, it is best to choose a kit with both SAE and metric socket, as you never know what you may need. Domestic cars typically use SAE sockets, and import vehicles use metrics.

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2. Torque Wrench

what tools do you need to change the brakes - torque wrench

A torque wrench is a must. It will help you put the right torque on the caliper bolts. That way, you will not break the bolt, and you won’t leave them too loose, either.

As a beginner, you will need a torque wrench to ensure the job is done correctly. If you don’t know the torque specifications for a certain bolt, call your dealer parts or service department, and they will help you.

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3. Brake Pad Spreader or C-Clamp

Disc Brake Pad Installation Spreader Caliper Piston Compressor

A brake pad spreader or a large c-clamp is handy when pressing the piston into the caliper. With this tool, you can easily retract the piston.

This will allow you to reset the piston, and therefore, you can fit the new brake pads. While there are different ways to push the piston, using a C-clamp is much easier.

This will be a great tool to consider if you are doing the brake pad replacement job for the first time. You will need to remove the caliper. Place the inner brake pad on the piston. Place the C-Clamp on the caliper and twist the bolt until the piston is pushed in. The rear brake piston may need to be rotated to be pushed, which can be done with a rear brake piston cube adaptor.

4. Torx / Allen Set

torx allen bit set to change the brake pads

The brake caliper bolts are often held in place with Torx or Allen bolts.  This depends on what your car has installed; therefore, verifying that you need to change your brake pads is better. You can quickly identify what your car uses by looking at the two bolts on the caliper’s back.

Suppose you need any of these bits or need to see what they look like; you can get a set at your auto parts stores or online. If your manufacturer uses standard bolts, you won’t need these bits to replace the brake pads or rotor.

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5. Brake Bleeder Wrench

brake bleeder wrench for auto brake job diy

You will not need this unless you disconnect the brake hose, which is unnecessary unless you change the brake caliper.

Bleeding the brakes ensures no air is trapped inside the hydraulic lines and caliper. You can also use a regular wrench to loosen the brake bleed bolt/valve, but the brake bleeder tool is easier. It fits the bolt entirely; therefore, you will be less likely to damage the air bleed valve.

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6. Jack and Jack stands

floor jack

While a heavy-duty jack is highly recommended, you can still use the jack that comes with the car to jack up your car. If you plan on doing any auto repair underneath your vehicle, including replacing the brakes, you should always secure the vehicle with jack stands. They are inexpensive and can save your life.

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7. Lug Nut Wrench

lug nut wrench

You already have a lug wrench in your car, but the wrench that comes in most cars is a pain to use and can even strip your lug nuts. One of our favorite tools is an aftermarket lug wrench. Not only does it have all the sizes, but it can be extended, which makes it very easy to remove those bolts that are hard to come out of.

8. Gloves

brake pad rotor replacement tools needed

Always try to use gloves when you work in your car. They will protect your hands from chemicals and dirt. Plus, you will spend less time washing your hands afterward.

9. Dust Mask and Safety Glasses

Last but not least are the dust mask and safety glasses. Use a dust mask to avoid breathing the dust on your wheel or brake pads and rotors. While the glasses can save your eyes in case metals or screwdrivers fly around.

The cost for brake service can range from a couple hundred to eight hundred dollars. The brake pad and rotor parts are inexpensive, but the labor makes this repair very expensive. So why not replace your brake pads and rotors and save money?

How to change brake pads?

Conclusion

To change the brake pads and rotors on your vehicle, you will need a range of tools, including a jack and jack stands or a hydraulic lift to raise the vehicle off the ground, a lug wrench to remove the wheels, a caliper piston tool to compress the caliper piston, a C-clamp to secure the piston, a socket set and ratchet to remove the caliper bolts, a wrench set for any bolts or nuts that need to be loosened, brake caliper lube to lubricate the caliper and guide pins, brake cleaner to clean the brake components, anti-seize compound to prevent corrosion, rust penetrant for any rusted bolts, and shop rags or towels to clean up any debris or brake fluid. The exact tools you will need will depend on the make and model of your vehicle, so it’s always best to consult your owner’s manual or a professional mechanic to ensure you have the right tools for the job.

We hope you find the What Tools You Need To Change Brake Pads and Rotors guide helpful. Check these troubleshooting and repair guides for more help on your vehicle.

Author

  • Rushit Hila • ASE Certified
    Rushit Hila • ASE Certified

    Rushit Hila, an ASE-certified engineer (G1 Automotive Maintenance and Repair), brings over two decades of hands-on experience in the automotive world to his writing. With a strong educational background, including a Master of Science in Engineering and a Bachelor of Science in Engineering, he has honed his skills and expertise through years of practical work. As a respected authority in the field, Mr. Hila is dedicated to offering insightful and valuable content that resonates with both vehicle owners and mechanics.

    View all posts

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